Company Registration No. 05162469 (England and Wales)
4TITUDE LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
4TITUDE LIMITED
COMPANY INFORMATION
Directors
Mr J W Joseph
Mr D F Pietrantoni
Mr L G Robertson
Company number
05162469
Registered office
The North Barn
Surrey Hills Business Park
Damphurst Lane
Wotton
Surrey
RH5 6QT
Auditor
MHA Carpenter Box
Amelia House
Crescent Road
Worthing
West Sussex
BN11 1QR
Business address
The North Barn
Surrey Hills Business Park
Damphurst Lane
Wotton
Surrey
RH5 6QT
4TITUDE LIMITED
CONTENTS
Page
Strategic report
1 - 2
Directors' report
3
Directors' responsibilities statement
4
Independent auditor's report
5 - 7
Statement of comprehensive income
8
Statement of financial position
9
Statement of changes in equity
10
Notes to the financial statements
11 - 24
4TITUDE LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
- 1 -

The directors present the strategic report for the period ended 30 September 2018.

Fair review of the business

The financial results are set out in the statement of comprehensive income. The revenue is analysed by activity in note 3 to the financial statements.

 

The board are pleased to report a growth in activity, with revenue increased by 4.6% (if the short comparative period is prorated for 12 months) to £11.8m (2017 - £8.4m - nine-month period). The gross profit margin, which is closely monitored by management, has also improved to 60.4% (2017 - 57.6%). Net assets stand at £7.3m (2017 - £4.6m), which includes £3.8m (2017 - £2.0m) of cash at bank.

 

The board remain satisfied with the trading performance of the company as a whole.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The company uses various financial instruments which include cash at bank, trade receivables, and trade payables that arise directly from its operations. The existence of these financial instruments exposes the company to a number of financial risks, which are described in more detail below.

 

Liquidity risk

Cashflow is regularly monitored through cashflow forecasting and a regular review of strategic plans. The Directors hold a significant amount of liquid resources to mitigate the risk and, if required, debt finance can be provided by the ultimate parent company, Brooks Automation Inc.

 

Foreign currency risk

The principal foreign currency exposures arise from trading with fellow group companies and though overseas trading. Foreign currency bank accounts are held to mitigate some of the exposure of foreign currency.

 

BREXIT

The company trades throughout Europe and the directors are continually assessing the impact of the UK's decision to leave the European Union as the political negotiations continue to progress.

 

The directors will revisit the appropriateness of these policies should the company's operations change in size or nature.

Development and performance

The company was acquired by Brooks Automation Limited on 5 October 2017, at which point it became part of the Brooks Automation Inc. group of companies. The board believe this will bolster the performance of the company and help it expand into new markets, which can already start to be seen with the growth in revenue.

 

The position of the company at the period end is shown on page 9.

 

The overall business performance has been strong, and the outlook remains very optimistic, despite the potential implications with BREXIT. The board would like to thank our highly skilled and loyal staff who have now been fully integrated into the Brooks organisation. It is through the talent, dedication and cooperation of our staff that we are confident about the future prospects of the company.

4TITUDE LIMITED
STRATEGIC REPORT (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
- 2 -
Key performance indicators (KPIs)

Management use a range of performance measures to monitor and manage the business. Our KPIs measure past performance and also provide information to allow us to manage the business into the future. Revenue, operating profit and cash indicate their profitability and the efficiency of which we have turned operating profits into cash; staff numbers show us how effective we have been in recruiting and retaining our key resource.

The indicators are presented in the financial statements, with the board's opinion that no further inclusion of financial and non-financial key performance indicators is necessary for an understanding of the development, performance or position of the company's business.

On behalf of the board

Mr D F Pietrantoni
Director
5 February 2019
4TITUDE LIMITED
DIRECTORS REPORT
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
- 3 -

The directors present their annual report and financial statements for the period ended 30 September 2018.

Principal activities

The principal activity of the company continued to be that of the manufacture of medical and surgical equipment.

Directors

The directors who held office during the period and up to the date of signature of the financial statements were as follows:

Mr J W Joseph
Mr D F Pietrantoni
Mr L G Robertson
Results and dividends

The results for the period are set out on page 8.

No ordinary dividends were paid. The directors do not recommend payment of a final dividend.

Financial instruments

The company has chosen in accordance with Companies Act 2006, s. 414C(11) to set out in the company's strategic report information required by Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008, Sch. 7 to be contained in the directors' report. It has done so in respect of financial instruments, principal risks and uncertainties.

Research and development

During the year the company continued to invest significantly in research and development activities as it seeks to remain at the forefront of technology in its field.

Future developments

The directors believe that there are no future developments that require disclosure.

Auditor

MHA Carpenter Box were appointed as auditor to the company and in accordance with section 485 of the Companies Act 2006.

Statement of disclosure to auditor

So far as each person who was a director at the date of approving this report is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the company’s auditor is unaware. Additionally, the directors individually have taken all the necessary steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves aware of all relevant audit information and to establish that the company’s auditor is aware of that information.

On behalf of the board
Mr D F Pietrantoni
Director
5 February 2019
4TITUDE LIMITED
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES STATEMENT
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
- 4 -

The directors are responsible for preparing the annual report and the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

 

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and of the profit or loss of the company for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

 

 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

4TITUDE LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT
TO THE MEMBERS OF 4TITUDE LIMITED
- 5 -

Qualified opinion on financial statements

We have audited the financial statements of 4titude Limited (the 'company') for the period ended 30 September 2018 which comprise the statement of comprehensive income, the statement of financial position, the statement of changes in equity and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 102 The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion, except for the effects of the matter described in the basis for qualified opinion paragraph, the financial statements:

Basis for qualified opinion

We were appointed as auditors of the company during the current financial period, and thus did not observe the counting of physical inventories at the beginning of the period. We were unable to satisfy ourselves by alternative means concerning inventory values at 5 October 2017. Since opening inventories enter into the determination of the financial performance, we were unable to determine whether adjustments might have been necessary in respect of the statement of comprehensive income.

 

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in the UK, including the FRC’s Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our qualified opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to report to you where:

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact.

 

We have nothing to report in this regard.

4TITUDE LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF 4TITUDE LIMITED
- 6 -

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of our audit:

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In respect solely of the limitation on our work relating to inventory, described above:

 

In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the strategic report and the directors' report.

 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

 

Responsibilities of directors

As explained more fully in the directors' responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

 

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at: http://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Other matters which we are required to address

In the previous accounting period the directors of the company took advantage of audit exemption under S477 of the Companies Act 2006. Therefore, the prior period financial statements were not subject to audit and are unaudited.

4TITUDE LIMITED
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT (CONTINUED)
TO THE MEMBERS OF 4TITUDE LIMITED
- 7 -

Use of our report

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor's report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Robin Evans BA FCA CTA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of MHA Carpenter Box
15 February 2019
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditor
Worthing
4TITUDE LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
- 8 -
Period
Period
ended
ended
30 September
05 October
2018
2017
as restated
Notes
£
£
Revenue
3
11,830,707
8,449,432
Cost of sales
(4,688,619)
(3,585,155)
Gross profit
7,142,088
4,864,277
Administrative expenses
(4,021,086)
(2,864,702)
Other operating income
67,598
-
Impairment of fixed assets
4
-
(292,052)
Operating profit
5
3,188,600
1,707,523
Finance costs
(7,850)
(9,411)
Other gains and losses
8
-
(97,896)
Profit before taxation
3,180,750
1,600,216
Tax on profit
9
(429,292)
(166,224)
Profit for the financial period
2,751,458
1,433,992

The Statement of Comprehensive Income has been prepared on the basis that all operations are continuing operations.

4TITUDE LIMITED
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AS AT
30 SEPTEMBER 2018
30 September 2018
- 9 -
2018
2017
as restated
Notes
£
£
£
£
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
13
1,103,737
1,189,650
Current assets
Inventories
14
1,341,955
1,190,403
Trade and other receivables
15
2,828,838
1,463,699
Cash and cash equivalents
3,836,579
1,988,572
8,007,372
4,642,674
Current liabilities
16
(1,631,906)
(1,017,855)
Net current assets
6,375,466
3,624,819
Total assets less current liabilities
7,479,203
4,814,469
Non-current liabilities
17
(9,216)
(24,440)
Provisions for liabilities
19
(131,900)
(203,400)
Net assets
7,338,087
4,586,629
Equity
Called up share capital
22
10,000
10,000
Retained earnings
7,328,087
4,576,629
Total equity
7,338,087
4,586,629
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 5 February 2019 and are signed on its behalf by:
Mr J W Joseph
Mr D F Pietrantoni
Director
Director
Company Registration No. 05162469
4TITUDE LIMITED
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
- 10 -
Share capital
Retained earnings
Total
Notes
£
£
£
Balance at 1 January 2017
10,000
3,342,637
3,352,637
Period ended 5 October 2017:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the period
-
1,433,992
1,433,992
Dividends
10
-
(200,000)
(200,000)
Balance at 5 October 2017
10,000
4,576,629
4,586,629
Period ended 30 September 2018:
Profit and total comprehensive income for the period
-
2,751,458
2,751,458
Balance at 30 September 2018
10,000
7,328,087
7,338,087
4TITUDE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
- 11 -
1
Accounting policies
Company information

4titude Limited is a private company limited by shares incorporated in England and Wales. The registered office is The North Barn, Surrey Hills Business Park, Damphurst Lane, Wotton, Surrey, RH5 6QT.

1.1
Accounting convention

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 102 “The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland” (“FRS 102”) and the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

The financial statements are prepared in sterling, which is the functional currency of the company. Monetary amounts in these financial statements are rounded to the nearest £1.

The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

This company is a qualifying entity for the purposes of FRS 102, being a member of a group where the parent of that group prepares publicly available consolidated financial statements, including this company, which are intended to give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the group. The company has therefore taken advantage of exemptions from the following disclosure requirements:

 

 

The financial statements of the company are consolidated in the financial statements of Brooks Automation, Inc. a company incorporated in the United States of America. These consolidated financial statements are available at www.brooks.com.

1.2
Prior period error

Following the acquisition of the company by its new parent entity in the comparative period, prior period corrections have been made in order to bring the accounting estimates and procedures in line with the rest of the group.

 

Details of prior period adjustments are in note 26.

1.3
Going concern

At the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements.

4TITUDE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 12 -
1.4
Reporting period

The current financial period is from 6 October 2017 to 30 September 2018, being eleven months and 26 days. The accounting period was shortened in order to bring it in line with the rest of the group.

 

The comparative period is from 1 January 2017 to 5 October 2018, being nine months and five days. The accounting period was shortened to the date the company was acquired by its new parent company.

 

Due to the difference in reporting length, the comparative amounts in the financial statements (including the related notes) are not entirely comparable.

1.5
Revenue

Revenue from the sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have passed to the buyer (on dispatch of the goods), the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, it is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the entity and the costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.

1.6
Research and development expenditure

Research expenditure is written off against profits in the year in which it is incurred.

1.7
Intangible fixed assets other than goodwill

Intangible assets acquired separately from a business are recognised at cost and are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses.

 

Intangible assets acquired on business combinations are recognised separately from goodwill at the acquisition date where it is probable that the expected future economic benefits that are attributable to the asset will flow to the entity and the cost or value of the asset can be measured reliably.

Amortisation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Patents
Straight line basis over useful life of 10 years
1.8
Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at cost or valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment losses.

Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives on the following bases:

Improvements to property
20% straight line per annum
Plant and machinery
20% straight line per annum
Fixtures, fittings & equipment
20% straight line per annum

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sale proceeds and the carrying value of the asset, and is credited or charged to profit or loss.

1.9
Impairment of non-current assets

At each reporting period end date, the company reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss.

4TITUDE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 13 -
1.10
Inventories

Inventories include works in progress and are stated at the lower of cost and estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell. Cost comprises direct materials and, where applicable, direct labour costs and those overheads that have been incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition.

At each reporting date, an assessment is made for impairment. Any excess of the carrying amount of inventories over its estimated selling price less costs to complete and sell is recognised as an impairment loss in profit or loss. Reversals of impairment losses are also recognised in profit or loss.

1.11
Financial instruments

The company has elected to apply the provisions of Section 11 ‘Basic Financial Instruments’ and Section 12 ‘Other Financial Instruments Issues’ of FRS 102 to all of its financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments are recognised in the company's statement of financial position when the company becomes party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset, with the net amounts presented in the financial statements, when there is a legally enforceable right to set off the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Basic financial assets

Basic financial assets, which include trade and other receivables and cash and bank balances, are initially measured at transaction price including transaction costs and are subsequently carried at amortised cost. Financial assets classified as receivable within one year are not amortised.

 

Basic financial liabilities

Basic financial liabilities, including trade and other payables and loans from fellow group that are classified as debt, are initially recognised at transaction price unless the arrangement constitutes a financing transaction, where the debt instrument is measured at the present value of the future payments discounted at a market rate of interest. Financial liabilities classified as payable within one year are not amortised.

Impairment of financial assets

Financial assets, other than those held at fair value through profit and loss, are assessed for indicators of impairment at each reporting end date.

 

Financial assets are impaired where there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows have been affected. If an asset is impaired, the impairment loss is the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of the estimated cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss.

Derecognition of financial assets and liabilities

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to another entity. Financial liabilities are derecognised when, and only when, the company’s obligations are discharged, cancelled, or they expire.

1.12
Equity instruments

Equity instruments issued by the company are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Dividends payable on equity instruments are recognised as liabilities once they are no longer at the discretion of the company.

4TITUDE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 14 -
1.13
Taxation

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.

Current tax

The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible.

Deferred tax

Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that they will be recovered against the reversal of deferred tax liabilities or other future taxable profits.

1.14
Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the company has a legal or constructive present obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that the company will be required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

 

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the reporting end date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount expected to be required to settle the obligation is recognised at present value. When a provision is measured at present value, the unwinding of the discount is recognised as a finance cost in profit or loss in the period in which it arises.

1.15
Employee benefits

The costs of short-term employee benefits are recognised as a liability and an expense, unless those costs are required to be recognised as part of the cost of stock or non-current assets.

 

The cost of any unused holiday entitlement is recognised in the period in which the employee’s services are received.

1.16
Retirement benefits

Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit schemes are charged as an expense as they fall due.

 

Foreign currency contributions are converted at an average monthly spot rate and expensed to the income statement.

1.17
Leases

Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership to the lessees. All other leases are classified as operating leases.

 

Assets held under finance leases are recognised as assets at the lower of the assets fair value at the date of inception and the present value of the minimum lease payments. The related liability is included in the statement of financial position as a finance lease obligation. Lease payments are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements. The interest is charged to the income statement so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Rentals payable under operating leases, including any lease incentives received, are charged to income on a straight line basis over the term of the relevant lease except where another more systematic basis is more representative of the time pattern in which economic benefits from the lease asset are consumed.

4TITUDE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
1
Accounting policies
(Continued)
- 15 -
1.18
Foreign exchange

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of the transactions. At each reporting end date, monetary assets and liabilities that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation are included in the income statement for the period.

2
Judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

In the application of the company’s accounting policies, the directors are required to make judgements, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amount of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised where the revision affects only that period, or in the period of the revision and future periods where the revision affects both current and future periods.

Key sources of estimation uncertainty

The estimates and assumptions which have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are as follows.

Warranty provision

A provision is recorded for the estimated cost of product warranties at the time revenue is recognised. Warranty obligations are affected by product failure rates, material usage or service deliver costs incurred in correcting a product failure. Warranty obligations are adjusted based on actual product failure rates, material usage or service delivery costs, which may result in revisions to the estimated warranty liabilities and additional benefits or charges to the operating profit.

3
Revenue

An analysis of the company's revenue is as follows:

2018
2017
£
£
Revenue analysed by class of business
Sales of goods
11,830,707
8,449,432
2018
2017
£
£
Revenue analysed by geographical market
UK
1,201,678
897,813
USA
3,541,123
2,376,694
Europe
4,937,470
3,534,811
Asia
1,611,683
1,234,939
Rest of the world
538,753
405,175
11,830,707
8,449,432
4TITUDE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
- 16 -
4
Exceptional costs
2018
2017
£
£
as restated
Impairment of fixed assets
-
292,052
5
Operating profit
2018
2017
Operating profit for the period is stated after charging/(crediting):
£
£
Exchange (gains)/losses
(137,918)
65,387
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's financial statements
11,000
-
Depreciation of owned property, plant and equipment
357,553
128,780
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment held under finance leases
19,119
47,144
Amortisation of intangible assets
(2,083)
18,933
Impairment of intangible assets
-
97,896
Cost of inventories recognised as an expense
4,745,886
3,403,955
Impairment of inventories recognised or reversed
(57,267)
131,200
Operating lease charges
149,857
79,409
6
Employees

The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the company during the period was:

2018
2017
Number
Number
Production
62
52
Sales & administration
22
22
84
74

Their aggregate remuneration comprised:

2018
2017
£
£
Wages and salaries
2,248,219
1,654,477
Social security costs
378,551
132,864
Pension costs
26,144
8,001
2,652,914
1,795,342
4TITUDE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
- 17 -
7
Directors' remuneration
2018
2017
£
£
Remuneration for qualifying services
-
172,176
8
Other gains and losses on fixed asset investments
2018
2017
£
£
Other gains and losses
-
(97,896)
9
Taxation
2018
2017
£
£
Current tax
UK corporation tax on profits for the current period
606,000
240,000
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
(105,208)
(34,076)
Total current tax
500,792
205,924
Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of timing differences
(41,500)
(39,700)
Changes in tax rates
(30,000)
-
Total deferred tax
(71,500)
(39,700)
Total tax charge
429,292
166,224
4TITUDE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
9
Taxation
(Continued)
- 18 -

The actual charge for the period can be reconciled to the expected charge for the period based on the profit or loss and the standard rate of tax as follows:

2018
2017
£
£
Profit before taxation
3,180,750
1,600,216
Expected tax charge based on the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 19.00% (2017: 19.32%)
604,343
309,162
Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit
1,630
1,196
Adjustments in respect of prior years
(105,208)
(34,076)
Depreciation on assets not qualifying for tax allowances
3,469
2,305
Research and development tax credit
(50,000)
(98,489)
Under/(over) provided in prior years
5,290
(13,874)
Rounding on corporation tax and deferred tax
(232)
-
Effect of change on deferred tax rate
(30,000)
-
Taxation charge for the period
429,292
166,224
10
Dividends
2018
2017
£
£
Interim paid
-
200,000
11
Impairments

Impairment tests have been carried out where appropriate and the following impairment losses have been recognised in profit or loss:

2018
2017
Notes
£
£
In respect of:
Intangible assets
12
-
97,896
Inventories
14
(57,267)
131,200
Recognised in:
Cost of sales
(57,267)
131,200
Other gains and losses
-
97,896
4TITUDE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
- 19 -
12
Intangible fixed assets
Patents
£
Cost
At 6 October 2017 and 30 September 2018
362,660
Amortisation and impairment
At 6 October 2017 and 30 September 2018
362,660
Carrying amount
At 30 September 2018
-
At 5 October 2017
-
13
Property, plant and equipment
Improvements to property
Plant and machinery
Fixtures, fittings & equipment
Total
£
£
£
£
as restated
as restated
as restated
as restated
Cost
At 6 October 2017
54,846
1,791,675
22,772
1,869,293
Additions
64,855
225,904
-
290,759
At 30 September 2018
119,701
2,017,579
22,772
2,160,052
Depreciation and impairment
At 6 October 2017
9,543
659,431
10,669
679,643
Depreciation charged in the period
18,259
353,913
4,500
376,672
At 30 September 2018
27,802
1,013,344
15,169
1,056,315
Carrying amount
At 30 September 2018
91,899
1,004,235
7,603
1,103,737
At 5 October 2017
45,303
1,132,244
12,103
1,189,650

The net carrying value of tangible fixed assets includes the following in respect of assets held under finance leases or hire purchase contracts.

2018
2017
£
£
Plant and machinery
52,698
198,328
Depreciation charge for the period in respect of leased assets
19,119
47,144
4TITUDE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
13
Property, plant and equipment
(Continued)
- 20 -

Included within plant and machinery are assets under construction of £91,132, which are not depreciated until they are brought into use.

14
Inventories
2018
2017
£
£
as restated
Raw materials and consumables
124,809
88,585
Work in progress
183,502
59,310
Finished goods and goods for resale
1,033,644
1,042,508
1,341,955
1,190,403
15
Trade and other receivables
2018
2017
Amounts falling due within one year:
£
£
as restated
Trade receivables
2,111,029
1,201,974
Amounts owed by group undertakings
597,978
141,125
Other receivables
85,876
85,437
Prepayments and accrued income
33,955
35,163
2,828,838
1,463,699
16
Current liabilities
2018
2017
Notes
£
£
as restated
Obligations under finance leases
18
15,224
57,822
Trade payables
503,592
218,822
Amounts due to group undertakings
147,107
-
Corporation tax
412,000
240,000
Other taxation and social security
68,259
58,692
Other payables
159,154
99,596
Accruals and deferred income
326,570
342,923
1,631,906
1,017,855
4TITUDE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
- 21 -
17
Non-current liabilities
2018
2017
Notes
£
£
Obligations under finance leases
18
9,216
24,440
18
Finance lease obligations
2018
2017
Future minimum lease payments due under finance leases:
£
£
Within one year
15,224
57,822
In two to five years
9,216
24,440
24,440
82,262

Finance lease payments represent rentals payable by the company for certain items of plant and machinery. Leases include purchase options at the end of the lease period, and no restrictions are placed on the use of the assets. The average lease term is 5 years. All leases are on a fixed repayment basis and no arrangements have been entered into for contingent rental payments. The finance leases are secured against the assets which they relate.

19
Provisions for liabilities
2018
2017
Notes
£
£
as restated
Warranty provision
50,000
50,000
Deferred tax liabilities
20
81,900
153,400
131,900
203,400
Movements on provisions apart from retirement benefits and deferred tax liabilities:
Warranty provision
£
At 6 October 2017 and 30 September 2018
50,000
4TITUDE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
- 22 -
20
Deferred taxation

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where the company has a legally enforceable right to do so. The following is the analysis of the deferred tax balances (after offset) for financial reporting purposes:

Liabilities
Liabilities
2018
2017
Balances:
£
£
Accelerated capital allowances
81,900
153,400
2018
Movements in the period:
£
Liability at 6 October 2017
153,400
Credit to profit or loss
(71,500)
Liability at 30 September 2018
81,900

The directors have considered the deferred tax liabilities noted above and concluded that it is not possible to state the estimated liabilities which will reverse within the next 12 months. This is due to the level of reversal being dependant on events which are not yet known.

21
Retirement benefit schemes
2018
2017
Defined contribution schemes
£
£
Charge to profit or loss in respect of defined contribution schemes
26,144
8,001

The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme for all qualifying employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from those of the company in an independently administered fund.

22
Share capital
2018
2017
£
£
Ordinary share capital
Issued and fully paid
10,000 ordinary shares of £1 each
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000

Ordinary shares have attached to them full voting and dividend rights.

4TITUDE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
- 23 -
23
Operating lease commitments
Lessee

At the reporting end date the company had outstanding commitments for future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases, which fall due as follows:

2018
2017
£
£
Within one year
144,543
87,604
Between two and five years
377,635
202,361
522,178
289,965
24
Directors' transactions

Dividends totalling £nil (2017 - £191,000) were paid in the year in respect of shares held by the company's directors.

25
Controlling party

The financial statements of the company are consolidated in the financial statements of its ultimate parent company, Brooks Automation Inc., a company incorporated in USA. These consolidated financial statements are available from its registered office, 15 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmsford, Massachusetts 01824, USA.

The company is a subsidiary of Brooks Automation, Inc. Brooks Automation, Inc is the largest and smallest company of undertakings to consolidate these financial statements. The consolidated financial statements of Brooks Automation Inc can be obtained from 15 Elizabeth Drive, Chelmford, MA USA 01824.

 

The immediate parent undertaking is Brooks Automation Limited.

26
Prior period adjustment

On 5 October 2017, the company was acquired by Brooks Automation Limited, on which the ultimate parent Brooks Automation Inc underwent a procedure to bring the company in line with the group reporting requirements. The adjustments have been disclosed in more details below and have resulted in a reduction of reported profit in the comparative period of £428,517.

4TITUDE LIMITED
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2018
26
Prior period adjustment
(Continued)
- 24 -
Reconciliation of changes in equity
1 January
5 October
2017
2017
Notes
£
£
Equity as previously reported
3,352,637
5,015,146
Adjustments to prior period
Change in recognition of fixed assets
a)
-
(252,352)
Inventory provision
b)
-
(131,200)
Warranty provision
c)
-
(50,000)
Acquisition bonus
d)
-
(56,965)
Change in WIP valuation
e)
-
62,000
Equity as adjusted
3,352,637
4,586,629
Notes to reconciliation
a) Change in fixed asset recognition policy

Group policy is to capitalise items above £3,700 ($5,000). As a result, all assets with an original cost below $5,000 have been impaired, which has resulted in a reduction in net book value of £292,052.

 

As a result of this, there is also a reduction in the deferred tax liability due to a decrease in accelerated capital allowances. This has resulted in a reduction in the deferred tax liability of £39,700.

b) Inclusion of inventory provision

There was originally no inventory provision made in the accounts, however a provision has now been recognised for old and slow moving finished goods.

c) Inclusion of warranty provision

There was originally no warranty provision made in the accounts, however a provision has now been recognised for the potential costs for repairs of products which are under warranty.

d) Completion bonus

A final acquisition completion bonus was provided to staff in the current year, however the accrual was not recognised in the comparative year financial statements.

e) Change in WIP valuation

Following a review of work in progress (WIP) costing and overheads allocation by the parent company, it was determined that the valuation method for WIP was too low.

 

The valuation estimate has been amended in order to bring the method in line with the rest of the group.

 

f) Reclassification of trade debtors

Trade debtors included a balance owed to the now parent company, totalling £141,125. This has now been reclassified to amounts due from group undertakings within trade and other receivables.

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