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REGISTERED NUMBER: 01397386 (England and Wales)









Group Strategic Report,

Report of the Directors and

Consolidated Financial Statements

for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

for

Aculab plc

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)






Contents of the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018




Page

Company Information 1

Group Strategic Report 2

Report of the Directors 3

Report of the Independent Auditors 5

Consolidated Income Statement 7

Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income 8

Consolidated Balance Sheet 9

Company Balance Sheet 10

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 11

Company Statement of Changes in Equity 12

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 13

Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 14

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 16


Aculab plc

Company Information
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018







DIRECTORS: A Pound
J Charman
DW Samuel
Dr L Baghai-Ravary





SECRETARY: J Charman





REGISTERED OFFICE: Lakeside
Bramley Road
Mount Farm
Buckinghamshire
MK1 1PT





REGISTERED NUMBER: 01397386 (England and Wales)





AUDITORS: Nicholsons
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditors
1st Floor Bridge House
25 Fiddlebridge Lane
Hatfield
Hertfordshire
AL10 0SP

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Group Strategic Report
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

The directors present their strategic report of the company and the group for the year ended 30 June 2018.

The principal activity of the group during the year under review was designing, manufacturing and selling
computer-telephony products.

REVIEW OF BUSINESS
Turnover decreased in the year by £1.15m, or 14%, to £6.94m, due to the net effect of a fall in hardware
sales and an increase in software sales. The weighting in favour of software sales (mainly cloud-based
solutions) improved the gross profit margin by 1%, to 78%. The net effect of the reduced turnover but
improved margin was a decrease in gross profits of £839,500, to £5.4m. Overheads fell by £97,000, or 2%,
to £5m, due mainly to a decrease in payroll costs. Pre-tax profits therefore decreased by £740,000, to
£408,000; the group will again benefit from repayable research and development tax credits and so has
reported post-tax profits of £710,000 (2017: £1.35m).

After a small exchange loss on consolidating the results of its subsidiary, and paying dividends of £80,500,
the group retained profits of £627,500; net assets therefore increased by this amount, to £4.29m. This year's
profits increased net current assets by £944,000, to £4.71m; cash benefited from a reduction in debtors and
increased by £1.18m, to £4.27m.

The group continues to invest substantially in new and innovative products, and the directors are confident
that the group is well placed to take advantage of favourable changes in the market for computer-telephony
products.

PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The success of the group will depend on its ability to continue to launch new and desirable products, at the
right price, in an ever-advancing technological environment. Though the outlook is positive, sales are
monitored closely and contingency plans kept under review, so that action can be taken promptly to address
any financial pressures that might arise.

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Research and development is essential to the group's long-term success and, during the year, £2.13m (2017:
£2.54m) was spent in this area.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
The directors intend to continue to develop the business' core product areas and to explore new
opportunities, both in the UK and overseas.

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD:





J Charman - Secretary


13 December 2018

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Report of the Directors
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

The directors present their report with the financial statements of the company and the group for the year
ended 30 June 2018.

DIVIDENDS
Interim dividends of £80,500 (2017: £100,000) were paid during the year; no final dividend is recommended.

DIRECTORS
The directors shown below have held office during the whole of the period from 1 July 2017 to the date of this
report.

A Pound
J Charman
DW Samuel

Other changes in directors holding office are as follows:

Dr L Baghai-Ravary - appointed 9 May 2018

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The group's principal financial instruments comprise bank balances, trade debtors and creditors, and taxes
payable or recoverable. In respect of these financial instruments, the group's objective is to maximise the
cash resources available to fund operations while minimising related risks. The group's policies for managing
applicable financial risks are outlined below.

Due to the nature of the financial instruments used by the group, there is no exposure to price risk. However,
since the group operates internationally, it is exposed to currency risk. To mitigate this risk, sales in foreign
currencies are used, where possible, to fund expenditure denominated in the same foreign currency. The
group monitors financial markets and seeks to obtain the best possible rates of exchange for foreign
currency.

In respect of creditors, liquidity risk is managed by cash flow forecasting, which helps ensure that sufficient
funds are available to settle liabilities as they fall due. In respect of trade debtors, cash flow and credit risk
are managed through credit control procedures that aim to ensure that debts are collected promptly and in
full. Where appropriate, the group makes use of professional advisers to assist with managing credit and
cash flow risks. At the balance sheet date, the group's excess cash was held in instant-access deposit
accounts.

DISCLOSURE IN THE STRATEGIC REPORT
As permitted by the Companies Act, the group has chosen to disclose research and development activities
and the future development of the business in the Strategic Report.

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES
The directors are responsible for preparing the Group Strategic Report, the Report of the Directors and the
financial statements in accordance with applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law
the directors have elected to prepare the financial statements in accordance with United Kingdom Generally
Accepted Accounting Practice (United Kingdom Accounting Standards and applicable law). Under company
law the directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and
fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or loss of the group for that
period. In preparing these financial statements, the directors are required to:

- select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
- make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
- state whether applicable accounting standards have been followed, subject to any material departures
disclosed and explained in the financial statements;
- prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the
company will continue in business.


Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Report of the Directors
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES - continued
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain
the company's and the group's transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial
position of the company and the group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with
the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the company and the
group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

STATEMENT AS TO DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS
So far as the directors are aware, there is no relevant audit information (as defined by Section 418 of the
Companies Act 2006) of which the group's auditors are unaware, and each director has taken all the steps
that he or she ought to have taken as a director in order to make himself or herself aware of any relevant
audit information and to establish that the group's auditors are aware of that information.

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD:



J Charman - Secretary


13 December 2018

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Aculab plc

Opinion
We have audited the financial statements of Aculab plc (the 'parent company') and its subsidiaries (the
'group') for the year ended 30 June 2018 which comprise the Consolidated Income Statement, Consolidated
Other Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Balance Sheet, Company Balance Sheet, Consolidated
Statement of Changes in Equity, Company Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Cash Flow
Statement and Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement, Notes to the Financial Statements, including
a summary of significant accounting policies. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their
preparation is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including Financial Reporting
Standard 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' (United
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice).

In our opinion the financial statements:
-give a true and fair view of the state of the group's and of the parent company affairs as at 30 June 2018
and of the group's profit for the year then ended;
-have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice;
and
-have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Basis for opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and
applicable law. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditors'
responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We are independent of the
group in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of the financial statements in
the UK, including the FRC's Ethical Standard, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in
accordance with these requirements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Conclusions relating to going concern
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters in relation to which the ISAs (UK) require us to
report to you where:
- the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the financial statements is
not appropriate; or
- the directors have not disclosed in the financial statements any identified material uncertainties that may
cast significant doubt about the group's ability to continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting
for a period of at least twelve months from the date when the financial statements are authorised for issue.

Other information
The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the
Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors, but does not include the financial statements and our
Report of the Auditors thereon.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent
otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and,
in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or
our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If we identify such
material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required to determine whether there is a
material misstatement in the financial statements or a material misstatement of the other information. If,
based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:
- the information given in the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors for the financial year for
which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and
- the Group Strategic Report and the Report of the Directors have been prepared in accordance with
applicable legal requirements.

Report of the Independent Auditors to the Members of
Aculab plc


Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the group and the parent company and its environment
obtained in the course of the audit, we have not identified material misstatements in the Group Strategic
Report or the Report of the Directors.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to
report to you if, in our opinion:
- adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit
have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
- the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
- certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or
- we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Responsibilities of directors
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on pages three and four, the
directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a
true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors determine necessary to enable the preparation
of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the group's and the parent
company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern
and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the group or the
parent company or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditors' responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue a Report of the Auditors that includes
our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit
conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate,
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these
financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the Financial
Reporting Council's website at www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our
Report of the Auditors.

Use of our report
This report is made solely to the company's members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of
the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company's
members those matters we are required to state to them in a Report of the Auditors and for no other purpose.
To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the
company and the company's members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we
have formed.




PJ McKay BSc ACA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Nicholsons
Chartered Accountants
Statutory Auditors
1st Floor Bridge House
25 Fiddlebridge Lane
Hatfield
Hertfordshire
AL10 0SP

14 December 2018

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Consolidated Income Statement
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

2018 2017
Notes £    £   

TURNOVER 3 6,938,421 8,090,367

Cost of sales 1,531,315 1,843,690
GROSS PROFIT 5,407,106 6,246,677

Administrative expenses 5,004,910 5,067,233
402,196 1,179,444

Other operating income 51 -
OPERATING PROFIT 5 402,247 1,179,444

Interest receivable and similar income 5,570 221
407,817 1,179,665

Interest payable and similar expenses 6 - 34,781
PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION 407,817 1,144,884

Tax on profit 7 (302,648 ) (203,650 )
PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR 710,465 1,348,534
Profit attributable to:
Owners of the parent 710,465 1,348,534

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Consolidated Other Comprehensive Income
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

2018 2017
Notes £    £   

PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 710,465 1,348,534


OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Foreign exchange differences on
translation of net investments in
overseas subsidiaries (2,428 ) 14,465
Income tax relating to other
comprehensive income

-

-
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR, NET OF INCOME TAX

(2,428

)

14,465
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR

708,037

1,362,999

Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Owners of the parent 708,037 1,362,999

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Consolidated Balance Sheet
30 June 2018

2018 2017
Notes £    £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 10 128,752 95,410
Tangible assets 11 107,372 126,592
Investments 12 - -
236,124 222,002

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 13 715,244 738,559
Debtors 14 1,045,992 1,487,013
Cash at bank and in hand 4,264,922 3,080,707
6,026,158 5,306,279
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 15 1,315,312 1,539,460
NET CURRENT ASSETS 4,710,846 3,766,819
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

4,946,970

3,988,821

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one
year

16

(454,707

)

(142,095

)

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES 18 (204,250 ) (186,250 )
NET ASSETS 4,288,013 3,660,476

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 19 100,000 100,000
Retained earnings 4,188,013 3,560,476
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 4,288,013 3,660,476

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 13 December 2018 and were signed on
its behalf by:





A Pound - Director


Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Company Balance Sheet
30 June 2018

2018 2017
Notes £    £    £    £   
FIXED ASSETS
Intangible assets 10 128,752 95,410
Tangible assets 11 103,245 120,826
Investments 12 1 1
231,998 216,237

CURRENT ASSETS
Stocks 13 715,244 738,559
Debtors 14 1,036,939 1,477,152
Cash at bank and in hand 4,154,473 3,069,028
5,906,656 5,284,739
CREDITORS
Amounts falling due within one year 15 1,383,512 1,683,443
NET CURRENT ASSETS 4,523,144 3,601,296
TOTAL ASSETS LESS CURRENT
LIABILITIES

4,755,142

3,817,533

CREDITORS
Amounts falling due after more than one
year

16

(454,707

)

(142,095

)

PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES 18 (204,250 ) (186,250 )
NET ASSETS 4,096,185 3,489,188

CAPITAL AND RESERVES
Called up share capital 19 100,000 100,000
Retained earnings 3,996,185 3,389,188
SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS 4,096,185 3,489,188

Company's profit for the financial year 687,497 1,381,550

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 13 December 2018 and were signed on
its behalf by:





A Pound - Director


Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

Called up
share Retained Total
capital earnings equity
£    £    £   

Balance at 1 July 2016 - 2,297,477 2,297,477

Changes in equity
Issue of share capital 100,000 - 100,000
Dividends - (100,000 ) (100,000 )
Total comprehensive income - 1,362,999 1,362,999
Balance at 30 June 2017 100,000 3,560,476 3,660,476

Changes in equity
Dividends - (80,500 ) (80,500 )
Total comprehensive income - 708,037 708,037
Balance at 30 June 2018 100,000 4,188,013 4,288,013

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Company Statement of Changes in Equity
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

Called up
share Retained Total
capital earnings equity
£    £    £   

Balance at 1 July 2016 - 2,107,638 2,107,638

Changes in equity
Issue of share capital 100,000 - 100,000
Dividends - (100,000 ) (100,000 )
Total comprehensive income - 1,381,550 1,381,550
Balance at 30 June 2017 100,000 3,389,188 3,489,188

Changes in equity
Dividends - (80,500 ) (80,500 )
Total comprehensive income - 687,497 687,497
Balance at 30 June 2018 100,000 3,996,185 4,096,185

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

2018 2017
Notes £    £   
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations 1 1,135,714 952,304
Interest paid - (34,781 )
Interest received 5,570 221
Tax paid - (370,000 )
Tax refunded 204,648 362,650
Net cash from operating activities 1,345,932 910,394

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of intangible fixed assets (37,198 ) (95,410 )
Purchase of tangible fixed assets (48,317 ) (68,922 )
Net cash from investing activities (85,515 ) (164,332 )

Cash flows from financing activities
Amount introduced by a director 6,635 -
Share issue - 100,000
Equity dividends paid (80,500 ) (100,000 )
Net cash from financing activities (73,865 ) -

Increase in cash and cash equivalents 1,186,552 746,062
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of year

2

3,080,707

-
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes (2,337 ) 14,465
Cash and cash equivalents at end of
year

2

4,264,922

3,080,707

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

1. RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION TO CASH GENERATED FROM
OPERATIONS
2018 2017
£    £   
Profit before taxation 407,817 1,144,884
Depreciation charges 71,302 56,348
Finance costs - 34,781
Finance income (5,570 ) (221 )
473,549 1,235,792
Decrease/(increase) in stocks 23,315 (738,559 )
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other debtors 539,021 (1,216,013 )
Increase in trade and other creditors 99,829 1,671,084
Cash generated from operations 1,135,714 952,304

2. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

The amounts disclosed on the Cash Flow Statement in respect of cash and cash equivalents are in
respect of these Balance Sheet amounts:

Year ended 30 June 2018
30.6.18 1.7.17
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 4,264,922 3,080,707
Year ended 30 June 2017
30.6.17 1.7.16
£    £   
Cash and cash equivalents 3,080,707 -

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Error Messages from the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018


** LAST YEAR - TOTAL OF MOVEMENT IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
AND EFFECT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES
AS CALCULATED IN CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
DOES NOT AGREE TO MOVEMENT PER BALANCE SHEET

COMPARE
MOVEMENT ON CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW
STATEMENT

=

746,062
EFFECT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES = 14,465
760,527


TO MOVEMENT PER BALANCE SHEET
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS = 3,080,707



Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

1. STATUTORY INFORMATION

Aculab plc is a private company, limited by shares , registered in England and Wales. The company's
registered number and registered office address can be found on the General Information page.

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparing the financial statements
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Financial Reporting Standard 102
'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' and the Companies
Act 2006. The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

Basis of consolidation
These financial statements consolidate the results of Aculab plc and its subsidiaries, Aculab Inc and
Aculab GmbH (for the comparative period). The consolidated financial statements present the results
of the group as if it were a single entity. The entities that comprise the group have been consolidated
on a line-by-line basis. On consolidation, investments in subsidiary undertakings, balances between
group companies and transactions between group companies have been eliminated. All group entities
have adopted uniform accounting policies and have the same balance sheet date.

Revenue recognition
Revenue is derived from the sale of computer-telephony hardware, software and related services. It
excludes discounts, rebates and value added tax and is recorded at the value of the consideration
received or receivable.

Revenue from:
i) the sale of hardware is recognised when shipped to customers;
ii) the sale of software is recognised when customers can access the software;
iii) the provision of computer-telephony services over the cloud is recognised as they are used;
iv) support contracts is recognised evenly over the term of the contract; at the balance sheet date,
income pertaining to the unexpired portions of contracts is deferred; and
v) the provision of other services is recognised according to the stage of completion.

Intangible assets
Intangible assets represent computer software acquired from, or developed by, third party suppliers.
Computer software is initially measured at cost. After initial recognition, computer software is
measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment provisions. Computer
software is amortised evenly over its estimated useful life, which is five years from the date it is first
brought into use.

Tangible fixed assets
Depreciation is provided at the following annual rates in order to write off each asset over its estimated useful life.
Short leasehold - over the duration of the lease
Plant and machinery - 25% on cost and 20% on cost
Fixtures and fittings - 20% on cost and 10% on cost
Motor vehicles - 20% on cost
Computer equipment - over 3 to 6 years on cost

Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and provisions for impairment.

Stocks
Stocks are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value, after making due allowance for
obsolete, slow moving and defective items. Cost represents the direct cost of materials, services and
labour, plus an attributable proportion of manufacturing overheads based on normal levels of activity.

Provisions for obsolete and slow moving stock are determined by reviewing sales in the previous
twelve months and forecasts for the coming year.


Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued
Taxation
Current tax, including UK corporation tax and foreign tax, is included at the amount expected to be
recoverable (or payable) using tax rates and laws that have been enacted, or substantially enacted, by
the balance sheet date. As indicated in Note 7, some of the group's research and development
activities qualify for enhanced tax relief in the United Kingdom. Claims for enhanced relief by the
group usually give rise to a tax loss and the group generally takes advantage of an option that permits
it to exchange these losses for a tax repayment.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of all timing differences that have originated but not reversed at
the balance sheet date where transactions or events that result in an obligation to pay more, or less,
tax in the future have occurred by the balance sheet date. Timing differences are differences between
the group's taxable profits and its accounting profits in so far as they arise from the inclusion of gains
and losses in tax assessments for periods that differ from the periods for which those same items are
included in the financial statements. Unrelieved losses and other deferred tax assets are recognised
only to the extent that, on the basis of all available evidence, they are believed to be recoverable.

Research and development
Expenditure on research and development is written-off in the year in which it is incurred.

Foreign currencies
The financial statements are presented in GB Pounds Sterling ('Sterling'), which is the functional
currency of the company. Foreign currency transactions and balances have been translated into
Sterling on the following bases:

a.Group companies that use Sterling as their functional currency translate transactions in foreign
currencies at the rate of exchange on the date the transaction occurred. Monetary assets and
liabilities denominated in other currencies are translated at the rate prevailing at the balance
sheet date. All differences are taken to the statement of comprehensive income.
Non-monetary items that are measured at historic cost in a foreign currency are not
retranslated.
b.The results of group companies that do not use Sterling as their functional currency are
consolidated as follows: assets and liabilities are translated into Sterling at the rates of
exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date; revenue and expenditure items are translated
into Sterling using average rates of exchange for the period; exchange differences that arise
during consolidation are reported as 'other comprehensive income'.

Employee benefits
Short-term employee benefits, including entitlements to holiday pay, are recognised as expenses in the
period in which they are incurred.

The obligations to make contributions to defined contribution schemes are recognised as expenses in
the period they are incurred. The assets of these schemes are held separately from those of the group
in independently administered funds.

Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of
a past event, it is probable that the group will be required to settle that obligation, and a reliable
estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the amount needed to settle the present
obligation at the balance sheet date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the
obligation. Estimates of related cash outflows are included at present value when the effect of the time
value of money is material.

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES - continued

Measurement of financial instruments
Trade and other debtors

Trade and other debtors are recognised initially at the transaction value and thereafter at transaction
value less provisions for bad and doubtful debts. If the effect of discounting is material, the debtor is
stated at its amortised value using the effective interest method, less provisions for bad and doubtful
debts.

Trade and other creditors

Trade and other creditors are recognised initially at the transaction value, unless the effect of
discounting is material, in which case the creditor is stated at its amortised value using the effective
interest method.

3. TURNOVER

The turnover and profit before taxation are attributable to the one principal activity of the group.

An analysis of turnover by class of business is given below:

2018 2017
£    £   
Sale of goods 2,792,681 4,596,082
Provision of services 4,145,740 3,494,285
6,938,421 8,090,367

An analysis of turnover by geographical market is given below:

2018 2017
£    £   
Sales - UK 992,436 1,270,527
Sales - EC (excluding UK) 742,710 1,409,016
Sales - Non EC 5,203,275 5,410,824
6,938,421 8,090,367

4. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS
2018 2017
£    £   
Wages and salaries 3,184,118 3,251,815
Social security costs 355,830 364,398
Other pension costs 350,926 327,972
3,890,874 3,944,185

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

4. EMPLOYEES AND DIRECTORS - continued

The average number of employees during the year was as follows:
2018 2017

Research & development 38 40
Production 11 11
Sales 14 15
Office & management 13 13
76 79

The average number of employees by undertakings that were proportionately consolidated during the
year was 5 (2017 - 5 ) .

2018 2017
£    £   
Directors' remuneration 16,400 16,400

The number of directors to whom retirement benefits were accruing was as follows:

Money purchase schemes 2 2

5. OPERATING PROFIT

The operating profit is stated after charging/(crediting):

2018 2017
£    £   
Depreciation - owned assets 67,444 56,348
Computer software amortisation 3,856 -
Auditors' remuneration 10,000 10,000
Taxation compliance services 3,000 18,000
Other non- audit services 10,200 7,900
Foreign exchange differences (18,933 ) (26,418 )
Operating lease charges - land and buildings 209,595 211,605
Research & development 2,132,000 2,542,926

6. INTEREST PAYABLE AND SIMILAR EXPENSES
2018 2017
£    £   
Other interest - 34,781

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

7. TAXATION

Analysis of the tax credit
The tax credit on the profit for the year was as follows:
2018 2017
£    £   
Current tax:
Repayable research and development tax
credits

(307,796

)

(211,410

)
Overseas subsidiary taxation 5,148 7,760

Tax on profit (302,648 ) (203,650 )

Reconciliation of total tax credit included in profit and loss
The tax assessed for the year is lower than the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK. The
difference is explained below:

2018 2017
£    £   
Profit before tax 407,817 1,144,884
Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of
19% (2017 - 19.750%)

77,485

226,115

Effects of:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes (2,213 ) 5,377
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation (7,127 ) (26,141 )
Enhanced tax relief for research and development expenditure (467,402 ) (493,672 )
Encashment of research and development tax credits 96,803 76,870
Effect of overseas rates of tax that differ from the UK rate of tax (194 ) 7,801
Total tax credit (302,648 ) (203,650 )

Tax effects relating to effects of other comprehensive income

2018
Gross Tax Net
£    £    £   
Foreign exchange differences on
translation of net investments in
overseas subsidiaries (2,428 ) - (2,428 )
(2,428 ) - (2,428 )

2017
Gross Tax Net
£    £    £   
Foreign exchange differences on
translation of net investments in
overseas subsidiaries 14,465 - 14,465
14,465 - 14,465

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

7. TAXATION - continued

The group spends significantly on research and development activities and qualifies for enhanced tax
relief in the United Kingdom. For the year under review, the group made a taxable loss and the
directors have decided to exchange as much of this loss as possible for a repayment of United
Kingdom corporation tax. For the year, the repayment will amount to £309,000 (2017: £206,000). The
group expects to benefit from the availability of enhanced tax relief on qualifying research and
development activities for the foreseeable future.

Aculab plc has unrelieved tax losses available to reduce the tax payable on future trading profits. At 30
June 2018, these tax losses amounted to approximately £1.4m, which could reduce future tax liabilities
by up to £260,000. The directors are not able to forecast future profits with certainty and consequently
feel it would not be prudent to recognise the tax losses as a deferred tax asset.

8. INDIVIDUAL INCOME STATEMENT

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the Income Statement of the parent company
is not presented as part of these financial statements.


9. DIVIDENDS
2018 2017
£    £   
Interim 80,500 100,000

10. INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group
Computer
software
£   
COST
At 1 July 2017 95,410
Additions 37,198
At 30 June 2018 132,608
AMORTISATION
Amortisation for year 3,856
At 30 June 2018 3,856
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 June 2018 128,752
At 30 June 2017 95,410

The development of some of the software referred to above had not been completed by the balance
sheet date; as this software was not in use, no amortisation was charged.

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

10. INTANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued

Company
Computer
software
£   
COST
At 1 July 2017 95,410
Additions 37,198
At 30 June 2018 132,608
AMORTISATION
Amortisation for year 3,856
At 30 June 2018 3,856
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 June 2018 128,752
At 30 June 2017 95,410

11. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS

Group
Fixtures
Short Plant and and
leasehold machinery fittings
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 July 2017 586,735 628,022 387,018
Exchange differences 505 (117 ) (248 )
At 30 June 2018 587,240 627,905 386,770
DEPRECIATION
At 1 July 2017 537,774 627,972 383,042
Charge for year 24,291 52 1,306
Exchange differences 507 (119 ) (172 )
At 30 June 2018 562,572 627,905 384,176
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 June 2018 24,668 - 2,594
At 30 June 2017 48,961 50 3,976

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

11. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued

Group

Motor Computer
vehicles equipment Totals
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 July 2017 7,899 2,592,990 4,202,664
Additions - 48,317 48,317
Exchange differences - (116 ) 24
At 30 June 2018 7,899 2,641,191 4,251,005
DEPRECIATION
At 1 July 2017 5,899 2,521,385 4,076,072
Charge for year - 41,795 67,444
Exchange differences - (99 ) 117
At 30 June 2018 5,899 2,563,081 4,143,633
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 June 2018 2,000 78,110 107,372
At 30 June 2017 2,000 71,605 126,592

Company
Fixtures
Short Plant and and
leasehold machinery fittings
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 July 2017 585,123 618,459 366,614
At 30 June 2018 585,123 618,459 366,614
DEPRECIATION
At 1 July 2017 536,162 618,407 366,493
Charge for year 24,292 52 122
At 30 June 2018 560,454 618,459 366,615
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 June 2018 24,669 - (1 )
At 30 June 2017 48,961 52 121

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

11. TANGIBLE FIXED ASSETS - continued

Company

Motor Computer
vehicles equipment Totals
£    £    £   
COST
At 1 July 2017 7,899 2,580,660 4,158,755
Additions - 47,577 47,577
At 30 June 2018 7,899 2,628,237 4,206,332
DEPRECIATION
At 1 July 2017 5,899 2,510,968 4,037,929
Charge for year - 40,692 65,158
At 30 June 2018 5,899 2,551,660 4,103,087
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 June 2018 2,000 76,577 103,245
At 30 June 2017 2,000 69,692 120,826

12. FIXED ASSET INVESTMENTS

Company
Unlisted
investments
£   
COST
At 1 July 2017
and 30 June 2018 1
NET BOOK VALUE
At 30 June 2018 1
At 30 June 2017 1


At the balance sheet date, the company owned the entire capital of Aculab Inc and had no other fixed
asset investments. Aculab Inc is incorporated in the USA and provides local sales and marketing
services to its parent.

13. STOCKS

Group Company
2018 2017 2018 2017
£    £    £    £   
Component stock 251,893 374,669 251,893 374,669
Work in process - 120,179 - 120,179
Finished goods 463,351 243,711 463,351 243,711
715,244 738,559 715,244 738,559

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

14. DEBTORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Group Company
2018 2017 2018 2017
£    £    £    £   
Trade debtors 343,219 883,457 343,219 883,457
Other debtors 59,490 91,413 59,490 91,413
Repayable research and development
tax credits

309,000

211,000

309,000

211,000
Prepayments and accrued income 334,283 301,143 325,230 291,282
1,045,992 1,487,013 1,036,939 1,477,152

15. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR

Group Company
2018 2017 2018 2017
£    £    £    £   
Trade creditors 199,181 408,004 197,423 407,268
Social security and other taxes 83,050 76,595 83,050 76,595
Other creditors 29,080 42,096 26,875 39,288
Owed to group undertakings - - 156,782 189,722
Director's current account 35,106 28,471 35,106 28,471
Accrued expenses 968,895 984,294 884,276 942,099
1,315,312 1,539,460 1,383,512 1,683,443

16. CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE AFTER MORE THAN ONE
YEAR

Group Company
2018 2017 2018 2017
£    £    £    £   
Accruals and deferred income 454,707 142,095 454,707 142,095

17. LEASING AGREEMENTS

Minimum lease payments fall due as follows:

Group
Non-cancellable
operating leases
2018 2017
£    £   
Within one year 210,002 210,000
Between one and five years 240,154 449,000
450,156 659,000

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

17. LEASING AGREEMENTS - continued

Company
Non-cancellable
operating leases
2018 2017
£    £   
Within one year 169,800 170,000
Between one and five years 169,800 340,000
339,600 510,000

18. PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES

The company has a contractual obligation to make good its leasehold premises when these are
vacated. The lease for the premises is due to expire in 2025 and the cost of the dilapidations will not
be known until a decision has been taken to vacate the premises and the necessary work agreed with
the landlord. Nonetheless, the directors have assessed the obligation for dilapidations at the balance
sheet date and have increased the previous year's provision for dilapidations by £18,000, to £204,250
(2017: £186,250).

19. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL

Allotted and issued:
Number: Class: Nominal 2018 2017
value: £    £   
100,000 Ordinary £1 100,000 100,000

20. PENSION COMMITMENTS

The company contributes to a pension fund for the benefit of a director and his dependants. Payments
made into the scheme are charged immediately against revenue. No contributions were made during
the year. The scheme operates on the money purchase principle, which ensures that its liabilities to its
members cannot exceed its assets.

The group also contributes to a number of personal pension schemes for the benefit of its employees
(including other directors). Payments made into these schemes are charged immediately against
revenue. The schemes operate on the money purchase principle, which ensures that their liabilities
cannot exceed their assets. For the year, contributions of £350,926 (2017: £327,972) were payable by
the group; at the balance sheet date, the group owed pension contributions of £29,780 (2017:
£28,536), which have been paid since the year-end.

21. ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY

The company is controlled by Mr A Pound.

22. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

The company has taken advantage of the exemption provided by Financial Reporting Standard 102
'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' not to disclose related
party transactions with wholly-owned subsidiaries.

Transactions between group entities which have been eliminated on consolidation are not disclosed in
the financial statements.

Aculab plc (Registered number: 01397386)

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements - continued
for the Year Ended 30 June 2018

22. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES - continued

During the year, the Company:
i) paid dividends of £80,500 (2017: £100,000) to two of the directors;
ii) borrowed £6,635 from (2017: repaid £77,456 to) a director; at the balance sheet date this director
was owed £35,105 (2017: £28,471);
iii) was charged £10,000 (2017: £26,000) for aviation services, and was owed £60,000 (2017: £60,000)
at the balance sheet date, by a company in which a director has an interest;
iv) was charged £510,000 (2017: £480,000) for software development services by a company in which
the directors and/or their close family members have interests; at the balance sheet date, this
company was owed £18,661 (2017: £24,632); and
v) paid emoluments totalling £16,400 (2017: £16,400) to key management.

The loans mentioned above are interest-free, unsecured and repayable on demand.